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A K+ channel-blocking peptide from venom of Chinese scorpion Buthus martensii Karsch

  
@article{APS8922,
	author = {Gong Wu and Dong-Sheng Wei and Fa-Hu He and Guo-Yuan Hu and Hou-Ming Wu},
	title = {A K+ channel-blocking peptide from venom of Chinese scorpion Buthus martensii Karsch},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {19},
	number = {4},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {AIM: To purify and characterize a potassium channel blocker (BmP-3) from the venom of Chinese scorpion Buthus martensii Karsch. 
METHODS: 1. Purification was carried out by gel-filtration, cation-exchange, and reversed-phase chromatographies. N-terminal was directly sequenced by double-coupling manual method. Molecular weight was determined on an electrospray ionization mass spectrometer. Amino acid composition was analyzed after acidic hydrolysis for 20 h in HCl 6 mol.L-1 at 110 degrees C. 2. Toxicity tests were conducted in mice and cockroaches. 3. The inhibitory effects of BmP-3 on K+ channels were tested in acutely dissociated rat hippocampal pyramidal neurons using whole-cell patch-clamp configuration. 
RESULTS: 1. A pure peptide (BmP-3, 8.1 mg) was obtained, about 0.08% of total proteins of the venom. The N-terminal sequences were VGCEE and the molecular weight was 2938 in ESI-mass spectra. 2. No death occurred at the dosage of 200 micrograms in mice and 8 micrograms in cockroaches. 3. The peptide at 10 mumol.L-1 reduced the peak outward K+ currents by 63% +/- 4% in vitro. CONCLUSION: BmP-3 inhibited K+ channels.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/8922}
}