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Effect of total flavones of sophora flavescens root on arrhythmia of cultured rat heart cells

  
@article{APS8479,
	author = {Jia-zhen Wang and Fu-li Sun and Hui-wan Han and Bao-heng Zhang and Shao-hua Yuan and Li Ma},
	title = {Effect of total flavones of sophora flavescens root on arrhythmia of cultured rat heart cells},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {4},
	number = {1},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {Total flavones (TF) extracted from the root of Sophora flavescens Ait. were dissolved in l% Tween-80 (pH 7.8).      The cardiomyocytes of newborn rats were cultured in Eagle MEM. TF 125-250 ug/ml in the medium caused a decrease of 48 ± (SD) 19% of the beating rate of cell clusters.      Some cultured myocytes showed spon-taneous arrhythmias.When TF 125-250 ug/ml were added into the medium, the ar-thythmias of the cell clusters disappeared in 15/39 ex periments (38%) and the flutter and fibrillation were markedly diminished in 19 experiments (49%).     Flutter and fibrillation were seen in 20/25 experiments in ouabain 15-50 nM. These irregular beatings disappeared after addition of TF in 5/20 experiments and diminished conspicuously in 5/20 experi-ments.      Thus TF exerts a chronotropic and antiarrhythmic effect on cultured rat heart cells, but Tween-80 had no antiarrhythmic effect.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/8479}
}