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Inhibitory effect of extracts of Ginkgo biloba leaves on VEGF-induced hyperpermeability of bovine coronary endothelial cells in vitro

  
@article{APS8384,
	author = {Yan QIU and Yao-cheng RUI and Tie-jun LI and Li ZHANG and Peng-yuan YANG},
	title = {Inhibitory effect of extracts of Ginkgo biloba leaves on VEGF-induced hyperpermeability of bovine coronary endothelial cells in vitro},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {25},
	number = {10},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {AIM:
To study whether extract of Ginkgo biloba (EGb) can protect against atherosclerosis.
METHODS:
Confluent monolayers of bovine coronary endothelial cells (BCECs), bovine coronary smooth muscle cells (BCSMCs), and cocultures of the two were incubated with medium containing VEGF and/or EGb, and flux of 125I-labeled oxidized low density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) across the monolayers was measured.
RESULTS:
Incubation with VEGF significantly increased the permeability of BCEC monolayers to 125I-ox-LDL in a time- and concentration-dependent manner, but had no effect on permeability of BCSMCs or endothelial cells-smooth muscle cells cocultures. EGb significantly inhibited the VEGF-induced hyperpermeability of BCECs.
CONCLUSION:
VEGF was important in the formation and development of atherosclerosis. The inhibition of VEGF-induced permeability by EGb suggests that extracts of Ginkgo biloba leaves may have important clinical applications in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/8384}
}