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Rhein inhibits liver fibrosis induced by carbon tetrachloride in rats.

  
@article{APS7734,
	author = {Mei-Zi GUO and Xiao-Sheng LI and Hai-Rong XU and Zhe-Chuan MEI and Wei SHEN and Xiu-Feng YE},
	title = {Rhein inhibits liver fibrosis induced by carbon tetrachloride in rats.},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {23},
	number = {8},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {AIM: To investigate the effect of rhein on liver fibrosis induced by the exposure
of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)/ethanol in rats.
METHODS: Male Wistar rats were divided into four study groups (n=10 each group): 
healthy controls, CCl4/ethanol-injured rats left untreated, and
CCl4/ethanol-injured rats treated with rhein of low-dose (25 mg/kg) and high-dose
(100 mg/kg). Rhein was given once a day since rat received CCl4/ethanol injury.
After administration of rhein for 6 weeks rats were killed. The following
parameters were determined: the activity of alanine aminotransferase (ALT),
hyalauronic acid (HA) and procollagen type III (PC-III) concentrations in serum, 
liver malondialdehyde (MDA) level, the degree of liver fibrosis, and the
expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) and transforming growth
factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) in liver tissue.
RESULTS: The treatment of rhein markedly reduced the ALT activity, HA and PC-III 
concentrations, and liver MDA level in CCl4/ethanol-injured rats (P},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/7734}
}