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Inhibitory effects of captopril on hypoxia-induced proliferation and collagen synthesis in pulmonary vascular smooth muscle cells

  
@article{APS7648,
	author = {Jie Shen and Yi Xu},
	title = {Inhibitory effects of captopril on hypoxia-induced proliferation and collagen synthesis in pulmonary vascular smooth muscle cells},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {20},
	number = {4},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {AIM:
To study the effect of captopril (Cap) on hypoxia-induced proliferation and collagen synthesis in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC).
METHODS:
VSMC were isolated from rabbit pulmonary artery. Cultured VSMC were evaluated by incorporation of [3H]thymidine and [3H]proline, cell number, and intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i).
RESULTS:
Pretreatment of pulmonary VSMC with Cap 1 mumol.L-1 blocked hypoxia-induced increase in cell number and incorporation of [3H]proline and [3H]thymidine, which were decreased 25%, 21%, and 36%, respectively, as compared with hypoxic control. It also inhibited the increase of intracellular Ca2+ concentration under hypoxic condition. Addition of nifedipine inhibited hypoxia-stimulated increase in the collagen, DNA synthesis, and [Ca2+]i. Bay-K-8644 increased cell number (35%), DNA (55%), collagen synthesis (36%), and [Ca2+]i (33%) in pulmonary VSMC, that was completely abolished by Cap 1 mumol.L-1.
CONCLUSION:
Cap inhibited hypoxia-induced proliferation and collagen synthesis in VSMC.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/7648}
}