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Attenuation of scopolamine-induced deficits in navigational memory performance in rats by bis(7)-tacrine, a novel dimeric AChE inhibitor

  
@article{APS7509,
	author = {Hong Wang and Paul R Carlier and Wing-lok Ho and Nelson Tze-kin Lee and Yuan-ping Pang},
	title = {Attenuation of scopolamine-induced deficits in navigational memory performance in rats by bis(7)-tacrine, a novel dimeric AChE inhibitor},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {20},
	number = {3},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {AIM:
To study the effects of 1,7-N-heptylene-bis-9,9'-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine [bis(7)-tacrine], a novel dimeric acetylcholine-sterase inhibitor (AChEI) derived from 9-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroaminoacridine (tacrine), on scopolamine-induced spatial memory impairment.
METHODS:
The effects of bis(7)-tacrine were investigated on the 5-d performance of young adult rats in the Morris water maze. The latency to find the platform in the water maze was measured to evaluate performance. Tacrine was used as a reference drug.
RESULTS:
Scopolamine (0.3 mg.kg-1, i.p.) resulted in an increase in latency period (> 100% increase) as compared with saline treated controls. Both bis(7)-tacrine and tacrine lessened the increased latency induced by scopolamine to the level of saline control group. The relative potency of bis(7)-tacrine (0.35 mumol.kg-1, i.g. or i.p.) to shorten the escape latency was 24 or 12 times of tacrine (8.52 mumol.kg-1 i.g., 4.26 mumol.kg-1 i.p.) following i.g. or i.p. administration, respectively. There appeared to be an inverse bell-shape dose-dependent effect for both compounds tested.
CONCLUSION:
Bis(7)-tacrine is a more potent and orally active AChEI than tacrine, and has potential for the palliative treatment of Alzheimer disease.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/7509}
}