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Frequency-dependent depression of Vmax in K(+)-depolarized guinea pig papillary muscle by tetrandrine

  
@article{APS6264,
	author = {Qing-Ping Li and Tian-Pei Liu},
	title = {Frequency-dependent depression of Vmax in K(+)-depolarized guinea pig papillary muscle by tetrandrine},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {13},
	number = {5},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {The effect of tetrandrine (Tet), a calcium antagonist, on the maximal upstroke velocity (Vmax) of depolarization in K(+)-depolarized guinea pig papillary muscles was studied by standard microelectrode method with computer. The results showed that: (1) the resting block of Tet on Vmax was concentration dependent; (2) the drug (50 or 100 mumol.L-1) caused a marked frequency-dependent block of Vmax, which accounted for 65 +/- 8% of total block at a concentration of 100 mumol.L-1 and the pacing frequency of 0.3 Hz; (3) the recovery kinetics of Vmax could be characterized as a biexponential function, of which the second phase was prolonged by the drug; (4) compared with verapamil, nitrendipine, and diltiazem, the above-mentioned effects of Tet on Vmax were similar to those of diltiazem. These results suggest that Tet can block calcium channel in both frequency-dependent and frequency-independent manner, mainly the former.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/6264}
}