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Chemopreventive effect of dimethyl dicarboxylate biphenyl on malignant transformation of WB-F344 rat liver epithelial cells

  
@article{APS3924,
	author = {Hua Sun and Geng-tao Liu},
	title = {Chemopreventive effect of dimethyl dicarboxylate biphenyl on malignant transformation of WB-F344 rat liver epithelial cells},
	journal = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica},
	volume = {26},
	number = {11},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {Aim: To study the potential chemopreventive effect of dimethyl dicarboxylate biphenyl (DDB), an anti-hepatitis drug, on hepatocarcinogenesis in vitro.
Methods: The anti-carcinogenesis effect of DDB was assessed on a two-stage chemical oncogenesis model induced by 3-methylcholanthrene and 12-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol 13-acetate (TPA) with WB-F344 rat liver epithelial cells (WB-F344 cells) in vitro. A soft-agar colony formation assay was used to determine the tumorigenic potential of the transformed WB-F344 cells. The gap junctional intercellular communication (GJIC) was detected using the scrape loading/dye transfer technique.
Results: DDB at 1 mumol/L, 2 mumol/L, and 4 mumol/L significantly prevented the malignant transformation of WB-F344 cells induced by 3-methylcholanthrene and TPA. The average number of transformed foci decreased dramatically by 10.0%, 37.2%, and 47.4%, respectively. In soft agar, a remarkable decrease in colony numbers was observed in transformed cells treated with 2 mumol/L and 4 mumol/L DDB. DDB at 1 mumol/L, 2 mumol/L, and 4 mumol/L inhibited the down regulation of GJIC induced by TPA in a dose-dependent manner. The GJIC recovered to 25.6%, 34.6%, and 44.9%, respectively, of the control WB-F344 cells by DDB.
Conclusion: DDB has a potential chemopreventive effect on hepatocarcinogenesis induced by carcinogens in vitro.},
	issn = {1745-7254},	url = {http://www.chinaphar.com/article/view/3924}
}